refactor: Use get_settings() for vector sync enabled check
Replace direct os.getenv() calls with get_settings().vector_sync_enabled to ensure consistent behavior with both VECTOR_SYNC_ENABLED (deprecated) and ENABLE_SEMANTIC_SEARCH environment variables. Also add webhook management documentation guide. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
@@ -0,0 +1,357 @@
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# Webhook Management Guide
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This guide explains how to enable and disable webhooks for vector sync in each MCP server deployment mode. Webhooks enable near-real-time synchronization of content changes to the vector database, complementing the default polling-based sync.
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**Related ADRs:**
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- ADR-010: Webhook-Based Vector Sync
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- ADR-020: Deployment Modes and Configuration Validation
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## Prerequisites
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Before enabling webhooks, ensure:
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1. **Nextcloud 30+** with `webhook_listeners` app enabled
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2. **Astrolabe app** installed in Nextcloud (provides settings UI and credentials API)
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3. **MCP server** accessible from Nextcloud via HTTP(S)
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4. **Vector sync enabled** on the MCP server
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## Webhook Architecture Overview
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The webhook system has two components:
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1. **Webhook Registration** - Configuring Nextcloud to send change notifications to the MCP server
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2. **Background Sync Credentials** - Allowing the MCP server to access Nextcloud APIs on behalf of users
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Both must be configured for webhooks to function properly.
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## Deployment Mode Specifics
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### 1. Single-User BasicAuth
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**Configuration:**
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```bash
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NEXTCLOUD_HOST=http://localhost:8080
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NEXTCLOUD_USERNAME=admin
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NEXTCLOUD_PASSWORD=password
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VECTOR_SYNC_ENABLED=true
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```
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**Enable Webhooks:**
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1. Register webhooks using occ commands (requires Nextcloud admin):
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```bash
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# Enable webhook_listeners app
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php occ app:enable webhook_listeners
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# Register webhooks for vector sync
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php occ webhook_listeners:add \
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--event "OCP\Files\Events\Node\NodeCreatedEvent" \
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--uri "http://mcp-server:8000/webhooks/nextcloud" \
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--method POST
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# Repeat for other events (see Event Types below)
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```
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2. Optionally reduce polling frequency:
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```bash
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VECTOR_SYNC_SCAN_INTERVAL=86400 # 24 hours
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```
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**Disable Webhooks:**
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```bash
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# List registered webhooks
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php occ webhook_listeners:list
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# Remove specific webhook by ID
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php occ webhook_listeners:remove <webhook-id>
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```
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**Notes:**
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- Simplest mode - admin credentials used for all operations
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- No per-user provisioning required
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- Background sync runs as the configured admin user
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---
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### 2. Multi-User BasicAuth Pass-Through
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**Configuration:**
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```bash
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NEXTCLOUD_HOST=http://nextcloud.example.com
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ENABLE_MULTI_USER_BASIC_AUTH=true
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ENABLE_BACKGROUND_OPERATIONS=true
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TOKEN_ENCRYPTION_KEY=<key>
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TOKEN_STORAGE_DB=/app/data/tokens.db
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VECTOR_SYNC_ENABLED=true
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# OAuth client for Astrolabe API access
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NEXTCLOUD_OIDC_CLIENT_ID=<client-id>
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NEXTCLOUD_OIDC_CLIENT_SECRET=<client-secret>
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```
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**Credential Architecture:**
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This mode uses **two separate credential mechanisms**:
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1. **OAuth Session** (for management API access, including webhooks):
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- Obtained via browser OAuth flow (`/oauth/login`)
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- Stores refresh token in MCP server's `tokens.db`
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- Used for webhook registration/management APIs
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2. **App Password** (for background sync):
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- Generated in Nextcloud Security settings
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- Stored encrypted in Nextcloud's `oc_preferences` via Astrolabe
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- Used by background scanners to access Nextcloud APIs
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**Enable Webhooks:**
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#### Step 1: Complete OAuth Login (for Management API)
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Users must authorize the MCP server to access their Nextcloud:
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1. Navigate to **Nextcloud Settings → Astrolabe** (Personal settings)
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2. Click **"Authorize via OAuth"** under "Option 1"
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3. Complete OAuth consent flow
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4. Verify the page shows "Background Sync Access: Active"
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#### Step 2: Configure App Password (for Background Sync)
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Since OAuth refresh tokens have short expiry, users should also configure an app password:
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1. Navigate to **Nextcloud Settings → Security**
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2. Generate a new app password (name it "Astrolabe" or "MCP Server")
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3. Return to **Nextcloud Settings → Astrolabe**
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4. Under "Option 2: App Password", paste the app password
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5. Click **Save**
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#### Step 3: Register Webhooks (Admin)
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Same as Single-User BasicAuth:
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```bash
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php occ webhook_listeners:add \
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--event "OCP\Files\Events\Node\NodeCreatedEvent" \
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--uri "http://mcp-server:8003/webhooks/nextcloud" \
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--method POST
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```
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**Disable Webhooks:**
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*Per-User:*
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1. Navigate to **Nextcloud Settings → Astrolabe**
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2. Click **"Revoke Access"** (for OAuth tokens) or **"Revoke Access"** (for app password)
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*System-Wide:*
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```bash
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php occ webhook_listeners:remove <webhook-id>
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```
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**Troubleshooting:**
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If OAuth login fails with "Access forbidden - Your client is not authorized":
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1. Check if OAuth client is registered:
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```sql
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SELECT id, name, client_identifier FROM oc_oidc_clients
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WHERE dcr = 1 ORDER BY id DESC LIMIT 5;
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```
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2. Restart MCP server to trigger DCR re-registration
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3. Verify `NEXTCLOUD_OIDC_CLIENT_ID` and `NEXTCLOUD_OIDC_CLIENT_SECRET` are set
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If background sync fails with "User no longer provisioned":
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1. Verify app password is stored:
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```sql
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SELECT userid, configkey FROM oc_preferences
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WHERE appid = 'astrolabe' AND userid = 'username';
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```
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2. Ensure user completed **both** OAuth login AND app password setup
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---
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### 3. OAuth Single-Audience (Default OAuth Mode)
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**Configuration:**
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```bash
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NEXTCLOUD_HOST=http://nextcloud.example.com
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# No NEXTCLOUD_USERNAME/PASSWORD
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ENABLE_BACKGROUND_OPERATIONS=true
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TOKEN_ENCRYPTION_KEY=<key>
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TOKEN_STORAGE_DB=/app/data/tokens.db
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VECTOR_SYNC_ENABLED=true
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```
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**Enable Webhooks:**
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#### Step 1: User Provisioning
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Users authorize via OAuth with `offline_access` scope:
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1. MCP client initiates OAuth flow
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2. User consents to requested scopes including `offline_access`
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3. MCP server stores refresh token for background operations
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Alternatively, via Astrolabe UI:
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1. Navigate to **Nextcloud Settings → Astrolabe**
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2. Click **"Authorize via OAuth"**
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3. Complete consent flow
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#### Step 2: Register Webhooks (Admin)
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```bash
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php occ webhook_listeners:add \
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--event "OCP\Files\Events\Node\NodeCreatedEvent" \
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--uri "http://mcp-server:8001/webhooks/nextcloud" \
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--method POST
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```
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**Disable Webhooks:**
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*Per-User:*
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- Via Astrolabe UI: Click "Disable Indexing" or "Disconnect"
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- Via MCP tool: Use `revoke_nextcloud_access` if available
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*System-Wide:*
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```bash
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php occ webhook_listeners:remove <webhook-id>
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```
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---
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### 4. OAuth Token Exchange (RFC 8693)
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**Configuration:**
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```bash
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NEXTCLOUD_HOST=http://nextcloud.example.com
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ENABLE_TOKEN_EXCHANGE=true
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ENABLE_BACKGROUND_OPERATIONS=true
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TOKEN_ENCRYPTION_KEY=<key>
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TOKEN_STORAGE_DB=/app/data/tokens.db
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VECTOR_SYNC_ENABLED=true
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```
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**Enable/Disable Webhooks:**
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Same process as OAuth Single-Audience. The token exchange happens transparently when the MCP server accesses Nextcloud APIs.
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---
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### 5. Smithery Stateless
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**Configuration:**
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- Configuration from session URL params
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- `VECTOR_SYNC_ENABLED=false` (required)
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**Webhooks:**
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**Not supported.** This mode is stateless with no persistent storage or background operations.
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---
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## Webhook Event Types
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Register these webhook events for full vector sync coverage:
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### File/Note Events
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```bash
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# Use BeforeNodeDeletedEvent for deletions (includes node.id)
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php occ webhook_listeners:add --event "OCP\Files\Events\Node\NodeCreatedEvent" --uri "$MCP_URL/webhooks/nextcloud"
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php occ webhook_listeners:add --event "OCP\Files\Events\Node\NodeWrittenEvent" --uri "$MCP_URL/webhooks/nextcloud"
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php occ webhook_listeners:add --event "OCP\Files\Events\Node\BeforeNodeDeletedEvent" --uri "$MCP_URL/webhooks/nextcloud"
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```
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### Calendar Events
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```bash
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php occ webhook_listeners:add --event "OCP\Calendar\Events\CalendarObjectCreatedEvent" --uri "$MCP_URL/webhooks/nextcloud"
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php occ webhook_listeners:add --event "OCP\Calendar\Events\CalendarObjectUpdatedEvent" --uri "$MCP_URL/webhooks/nextcloud"
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php occ webhook_listeners:add --event "OCP\Calendar\Events\CalendarObjectDeletedEvent" --uri "$MCP_URL/webhooks/nextcloud"
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```
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### Tables Events
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```bash
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php occ webhook_listeners:add --event "OCA\Tables\Event\RowAddedEvent" --uri "$MCP_URL/webhooks/nextcloud"
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php occ webhook_listeners:add --event "OCA\Tables\Event\RowUpdatedEvent" --uri "$MCP_URL/webhooks/nextcloud"
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php occ webhook_listeners:add --event "OCA\Tables\Event\RowDeletedEvent" --uri "$MCP_URL/webhooks/nextcloud"
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```
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## Webhook Presets (via Astrolabe UI)
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The Astrolabe app provides preset webhook configurations that can be enabled/disabled via the Admin settings UI:
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| Preset | Events Covered |
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|--------|----------------|
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| `notes_sync` | File create/update/delete for .md files |
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| `calendar_sync` | Calendar object events |
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| `tables_sync` | Tables row events |
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| `forms_sync` | Forms submission events |
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| `files_sync` | All file events (optional, high volume) |
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**Enable Presets:**
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1. Navigate to **Nextcloud Settings → Astrolabe** (Admin settings)
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2. Toggle desired presets in "Webhook Configuration"
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**Note:** Presets require the MCP server's management API to be accessible. The API uses OAuth bearer tokens from the user's session.
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## Security Considerations
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### Webhook Authentication
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Configure `WEBHOOK_SECRET` to require authentication for incoming webhooks:
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```bash
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# MCP Server
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WEBHOOK_SECRET=<generate-random-secret>
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# Nextcloud webhook registration
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php occ webhook_listeners:add \
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--event "..." \
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--uri "$MCP_URL/webhooks/nextcloud" \
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--header "Authorization: Bearer <secret>"
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```
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### Token Storage
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- Refresh tokens and app passwords are encrypted using `TOKEN_ENCRYPTION_KEY`
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- Store the key securely (environment variable, secrets manager)
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- Different users have isolated credential storage
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## Monitoring
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### MCP Server Logs
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```bash
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# Docker
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docker compose logs mcp-multi-user-basic | grep -i webhook
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# Key log messages
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# - "Queued document from webhook: ..." - Success
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# - "Webhook authentication failed" - Auth error
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# - "User X no longer provisioned" - Missing credentials
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```
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### Nextcloud Logs
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```bash
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docker compose exec app cat /var/www/html/data/nextcloud.log | \
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jq 'select(.message | contains("webhook"))' | tail
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```
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### Database Checks
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```sql
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-- Check registered webhooks
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SELECT * FROM oc_webhook_listeners;
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-- Check OAuth clients
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SELECT id, name, token_type FROM oc_oidc_clients WHERE dcr = 1;
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-- Check user credentials in Astrolabe
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SELECT userid, configkey FROM oc_preferences WHERE appid = 'astrolabe';
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```
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## Common Issues
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### "Access forbidden - Your client is not authorized to connect"
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**Cause:** OAuth client registration expired or not present in Nextcloud
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**Fix:** Restart MCP server to trigger DCR re-registration
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### "User X no longer provisioned, stopping scanner"
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**Cause:** Background sync credentials missing or expired
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**Fix:** User must complete credential provisioning (see mode-specific steps)
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### "Failed to fetch" in browser console during OAuth
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**Cause:** Network issue between browser and MCP server callback endpoint
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**Fix:** Verify MCP server is accessible at the configured `NEXTCLOUD_MCP_SERVER_URL`
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### Webhooks not firing
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**Causes:**
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1. `webhook_listeners` app not enabled
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2. Webhook not registered for the event type
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3. Background job workers not running
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**Fix:**
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```bash
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php occ app:enable webhook_listeners
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php occ background:cron # or configure systemd cron
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```
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@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ from starlette.requests import Request
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from starlette.responses import HTMLResponse, JSONResponse
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from nextcloud_mcp_server.client import NextcloudClient
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from nextcloud_mcp_server.config import get_settings
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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@@ -106,9 +107,9 @@ async def _get_processing_status(request: Request) -> dict[str, Any] | None:
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"status": str, # "syncing" or "idle"
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}
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"""
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# Check if vector sync is enabled
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vector_sync_enabled = os.getenv("VECTOR_SYNC_ENABLED", "false").lower() == "true"
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if not vector_sync_enabled:
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# Check if vector sync is enabled (supports both old and new env var names)
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settings = get_settings()
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if not settings.vector_sync_enabled:
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return None
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try:
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@@ -127,10 +128,8 @@ async def _get_processing_status(request: Request) -> dict[str, Any] | None:
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# Get Qdrant client and query indexed count
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indexed_count = 0
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try:
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from nextcloud_mcp_server.config import get_settings
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from nextcloud_mcp_server.vector.qdrant_client import get_qdrant_client
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settings = get_settings()
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qdrant_client = await get_qdrant_client()
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# Count documents in collection
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@@ -634,7 +633,9 @@ async def user_info_html(request: Request) -> HTMLResponse:
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"""
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# Check if vector sync is enabled (needed for Welcome tab)
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vector_sync_enabled = os.getenv("VECTOR_SYNC_ENABLED", "false").lower() == "true"
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# Note: get_settings() supports both ENABLE_SEMANTIC_SEARCH and VECTOR_SYNC_ENABLED
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settings = get_settings()
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vector_sync_enabled = settings.vector_sync_enabled
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# Render template
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template = _jinja_env.get_template("user_info.html")
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@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
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"""Semantic search MCP tools using vector database."""
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import logging
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import os
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import anyio
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from httpx import RequestError
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@@ -658,12 +657,11 @@ def configure_semantic_tools(mcp: FastMCP):
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after creating or updating content across all indexed apps.
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"""
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# Check if vector sync is enabled
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vector_sync_enabled = (
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os.getenv("VECTOR_SYNC_ENABLED", "false").lower() == "true"
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)
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# Check if vector sync is enabled (supports both old and new env var names)
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from nextcloud_mcp_server.config import get_settings
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if not vector_sync_enabled:
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settings = get_settings()
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if not settings.vector_sync_enabled:
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return VectorSyncStatusResponse(
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indexed_count=0,
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pending_count=0,
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user