nextcloud-mcp-server/docker-compose.yml

services:
  # Note: MariaDB is external service. You can find more information about the configuration here:
  # https://hub.docker.com/_/mariadb
  db:
    # Note: Check the recommend version here: https://docs.nextcloud.com/server/latest/admin_manual/installation/system_requirements.html#server
    image: docker.io/library/mariadb:lts@sha256:8164f184d16c30e2f159e30518113667b796306dff0fe558876ab1ff521a682f
    restart: always
    command: --transaction-isolation=READ-COMMITTED
    volumes:
      - db:/var/lib/mysql
    ports:
      - 127.0.0.1:3306:3306
    environment:
      - MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=password
      - MYSQL_PASSWORD=password
      - MYSQL_DATABASE=nextcloud
      - MYSQL_USER=nextcloud

  # Note: Redis is an external service. You can find more information about the configuration here:
  # https://hub.docker.com/_/redis
  redis:
    image: docker.io/library/redis:alpine@sha256:2afba59292f25f5d1af200496db41bea2c6c816b059f57ae74703a50a03a27d0
    restart: always

  app:
    image: docker.io/library/nextcloud:32.0.6@sha256:dcf9c6019d05df721bb7bada99748964c95446ea479771e9073ceaded733407e
    restart: always
    ports:
      - 127.0.0.1:8080:80
    depends_on:
      - redis
      - db
    volumes:
      - nextcloud:/var/www/html
      - ./app-hooks:/docker-entrypoint-hooks.d:ro
      # Mount OIDC development directory outside /var/www/html to avoid rsync conflicts
      # The post-installation hook will register /opt/apps as an additional app directory
      #- ./third_party:/opt/apps:ro
      - ./third_party/astrolabe:/opt/apps/astrolabe:ro
      #- ./third_party/oidc:/opt/apps/oidc:ro  # Use app store version; dev mount lacks vendor/
    environment:
      - NEXTCLOUD_TRUSTED_DOMAINS=app
      - NEXTCLOUD_ADMIN_USER=admin
      - NEXTCLOUD_ADMIN_PASSWORD=admin
      - MYSQL_PASSWORD=password
      - MYSQL_DATABASE=nextcloud
      - MYSQL_USER=nextcloud
      - MYSQL_HOST=db
      - REDIS_HOST=redis
      - MCP_SERVER_URL=${MCP_SERVER_URL:-}
    healthcheck:
      test: ["CMD-SHELL", "curl -Ss http://localhost/status.php | grep '\"installed\":true' || exit 1"]
      interval: 10s
      timeout: 30s
      retries: 30

  recipes:
    image: docker.io/library/nginx:alpine@sha256:5878d06ae4c83d73285438255f705bb3f9a736f41cd24876ed25bb33faf76c7d
    restart: always
    volumes:
      - ./tests/fixtures/test_recipe.html:/usr/share/nginx/html/test_recipe.html:ro
      - ./tests/fixtures/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf:ro

  unstructured:
    image: downloads.unstructured.io/unstructured-io/unstructured-api:latest@sha256:ba6cb073af079c498e9466a5a9152ba4b6c9cad12efeeaf053ba383023d5db08
    restart: always
    ports:
      - 127.0.0.1:8002:8000
    # Unstructured API runs on port 8000 internally
    # We expose it on 8002 externally to avoid conflict
    profiles:
      - unstructured

  mcp:
    build: .
    restart: always
    command: ["--transport", "streamable-http"]
    depends_on:
      app:
        condition: service_healthy
    ports:
      - 127.0.0.1:8000:8000
      - 127.0.0.1:9090:9090
    volumes:
      - mcp-data:/app/data
    environment:
      - NEXTCLOUD_HOST=http://app:80
      - NEXTCLOUD_USERNAME=admin
      - NEXTCLOUD_PASSWORD=admin
      - NEXTCLOUD_PUBLIC_ISSUER_URL=http://localhost:8080

      # Semantic search configuration (ADR-007, ADR-021)
      #- ENABLE_SEMANTIC_SEARCH=true
      - VECTOR_SYNC_SCAN_INTERVAL=60
      - VECTOR_SYNC_PROCESSOR_WORKERS=1

      #- LOG_FORMAT=json

      # Qdrant configuration (three modes):
      # 1. Network mode: Set QDRANT_URL=http://qdrant:6333 (requires qdrant service)
      # 2. In-memory mode: Set QDRANT_LOCATION=:memory: (default if nothing set)
      # 3. Persistent local: Set QDRANT_LOCATION=/app/data/qdrant (stored in mcp-data volume)
      #- QDRANT_LOCATION=/app/data/qdrant  # In-memory mode used if not set
      #- QDRANT_URL=http://qdrant:6333  # Uncomment for network mode
      #- QDRANT_API_KEY=${QDRANT_API_KEY:-my_secret_api_key}  # Only for network mode

      # Observability
      #- OTEL_SERVICE_NAME=nextcloud-mcp-docker-compose
      #- OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_ENDPOINT=http://otel-collector:4317

      # Collection naming: Auto-generated as {deployment-id}-{model-name}
      # - Deployment ID: OTEL_SERVICE_NAME (if set) or hostname (fallback)
      # - Model name: OLLAMA_EMBEDDING_MODEL
      # - Example: "nextcloud-mcp-server-nomic-embed-text"
      # - Changing models creates new collection (requires re-embedding)
      # - Set QDRANT_COLLECTION to override auto-generation:
      #- QDRANT_COLLECTION=nextcloud_content

      # Ollama configuration (optional - uses SimpleEmbeddingProvider if not set)
      # - OLLAMA_BASE_URL=http://ollama:11434
      # - OLLAMA_EMBEDDING_MODEL=nomic-embed-text  # Changing this creates new collection
      # - OLLAMA_VERIFY_SSL=false

      # Document chunking configuration (for vector embeddings)
      # Tune these based on your embedding model and content type
      # - DOCUMENT_CHUNK_SIZE=512      # Words per chunk (default: 512)
      # - DOCUMENT_CHUNK_OVERLAP=50    # Overlapping words (default: 50, recommended: 10-20% of chunk size)
    profiles:
      - single-user

  mcp-multi-user-basic:
    build: .
    restart: always
    command: ["--transport", "streamable-http"]
    depends_on:
      app:
        condition: service_healthy
    ports:
      - 127.0.0.1:8003:8000
    environment:
      # Multi-user BasicAuth pass-through mode (ADR-020)
      - NEXTCLOUD_HOST=http://app:80
      - NEXTCLOUD_MCP_SERVER_URL=http://localhost:8003
      - NEXTCLOUD_PUBLIC_ISSUER_URL=http://localhost:8080
      - ENABLE_MULTI_USER_BASIC_AUTH=true
      - ENABLE_BACKGROUND_OPERATIONS=true

      # Token storage (required for middleware initialization)
      # DEVELOPMENT ONLY - generate a fresh key for production:
      # python -c "from cryptography.fernet import Fernet; print(Fernet.generate_key().decode())"
      - TOKEN_ENCRYPTION_KEY=fqqI4G51yBCOcu9cvv6wCUJB7sf_CK2za5ClC6b86yY=
      - TOKEN_STORAGE_DB=/app/data/tokens.db

      - ENABLE_SEMANTIC_SEARCH=true
      - VECTOR_SYNC_SCAN_INTERVAL=60
      - VECTOR_SYNC_PROCESSOR_WORKERS=1

      # OAuth credentials for background sync (optional - uses DCR if not provided)
      # Uncomment to avoid DCR:
      # - NEXTCLOUD_OIDC_CLIENT_ID=your_client_id
      # - NEXTCLOUD_OIDC_CLIENT_SECRET=your_client_secret

      # NO admin credentials - credentials come from client Authorization header
    volumes:
      - multi-user-basic-data:/app/data
    profiles:
      - multi-user-basic

  mcp-oauth:
    build: .
    command: ["--transport", "streamable-http", "--oauth", "--port", "8001", "--oauth-token-type", "jwt"]
    restart: always
    depends_on:
      app:
        condition: service_healthy
    ports:
      - 127.0.0.1:8001:8001
    environment:
      # Generic OIDC configuration (integrated mode - Nextcloud OIDC app)
      # OIDC_DISCOVERY_URL not set - defaults to NEXTCLOUD_HOST/.well-known/openid-configuration
      # OIDC_CLIENT_ID not set - uses Dynamic Client Registration (DCR)
      - NEXTCLOUD_HOST=http://app:80
      - NEXTCLOUD_MCP_SERVER_URL=http://localhost:8001
      - NEXTCLOUD_RESOURCE_URI=http://localhost:8080  # ADR-005: Nextcloud resource identifier for audience validation
      - NEXTCLOUD_PUBLIC_ISSUER_URL=http://localhost:8080
      - NEXTCLOUD_OIDC_SCOPES=openid profile email notes:read notes:write calendar:read calendar:write contacts:read contacts:write cookbook:read cookbook:write deck:read deck:write tables:read tables:write files:read files:write sharing:read sharing:write todo:read todo:write

      # Refresh token storage (ADR-002 Tier 1)
      - ENABLE_BACKGROUND_OPERATIONS=true
      - TOKEN_ENCRYPTION_KEY=Qh60VwZQsM7CLtSMunzC0gIGPBT948S6VSawUkODtvU=
      - TOKEN_STORAGE_DB=/app/data/tokens.db

      # ADR-005: Multi-audience mode (default - ENABLE_TOKEN_EXCHANGE=false)
      # Tokens must contain BOTH MCP and Nextcloud audiences
      # No token exchange needed - tokens work for both MCP auth and Nextcloud APIs

      # Semantic search configuration (ADR-007, ADR-021)
      - ENABLE_SEMANTIC_SEARCH=true
      - VECTOR_SYNC_SCAN_INTERVAL=60
      - VECTOR_SYNC_PROCESSOR_WORKERS=1

      # Qdrant configuration - persistent local storage
      - QDRANT_LOCATION=/app/data/qdrant

      # Embedding provider for vector sync (use Simple provider as fallback)
      # Ollama not available in CI/test environments
      # - OLLAMA_BASE_URL=http://ollama:11434
      # - OLLAMA_EMBEDDING_MODEL=nomic-embed-text

      # NO admin credentials - using OAuth with Dynamic Client Registration (DCR)
      # Client credentials registered via RFC 7591 and stored in volume
      # JWT token type is used for testing (faster validation, scopes embedded in token)
    volumes:
      - oauth-client-storage:/app/.oauth
      - oauth-tokens:/app/data
    profiles:
      - oauth

  keycloak:
    image: quay.io/keycloak/keycloak:26.5.4@sha256:ae8efb0d218d8921334b03a2dbee7069a0b868240691c50a3ffc9f42fabba8b4
    command:
      - "start-dev"
      - "--import-realm"
      - "--hostname=http://localhost:8888"
      - "--hostname-strict=false"
      - "--hostname-backchannel-dynamic=true"
      - "--features=preview"  # Enable Legacy V1 token exchange (supports both Standard V2 and Legacy V1)
    ports:
      - 127.0.0.1:8888:8080
    environment:
      - KC_BOOTSTRAP_ADMIN_USERNAME=admin
      - KC_BOOTSTRAP_ADMIN_PASSWORD=admin
    volumes:
      - ./keycloak/realm-export.json:/opt/keycloak/data/import/realm.json:ro
    healthcheck:
      test: ["CMD-SHELL", "exec 3<>/dev/tcp/localhost/8080 && echo -e 'GET /realms/nextcloud-mcp HTTP/1.1\\r\\nHost: localhost\\r\\nConnection: close\\r\\n\\r\\n' >&3 && cat <&3 | grep -q 'HTTP/1.1 200'"]
      interval: 10s
      timeout: 5s
      retries: 30
    profiles:
      - keycloak

  mcp-keycloak:
    build: .
    command: ["--transport", "streamable-http", "--oauth", "--port", "8002"]
    restart: always
    depends_on:
      keycloak:
        condition: service_healthy
      app:
        condition: service_started
    ports:
      - 127.0.0.1:8002:8002
    environment:
      # Generic OIDC configuration (external IdP mode - Keycloak)
      # Provider auto-detected from OIDC_DISCOVERY_URL issuer
      # Using internal Docker hostname for discovery to get consistent issuer
      - OIDC_DISCOVERY_URL=http://keycloak:8080/realms/nextcloud-mcp/.well-known/openid-configuration
      - NEXTCLOUD_OIDC_CLIENT_ID=nextcloud-mcp-server
      - NEXTCLOUD_OIDC_CLIENT_SECRET=mcp-secret-change-in-production
      - OIDC_JWKS_URI=http://keycloak:8080/realms/nextcloud-mcp/protocol/openid-connect/certs

      # Nextcloud API endpoint (for accessing APIs with validated token)
      - NEXTCLOUD_HOST=http://app:80
      - NEXTCLOUD_MCP_SERVER_URL=http://localhost:8002
      - NEXTCLOUD_RESOURCE_URI=nextcloud  # ADR-005: Keycloak uses client IDs as audiences, not URLs
      - NEXTCLOUD_PUBLIC_ISSUER_URL=http://localhost:8888/realms/nextcloud-mcp

      # Refresh token storage (ADR-002 Tier 1 & 2)
      - ENABLE_BACKGROUND_OPERATIONS=true
      - TOKEN_ENCRYPTION_KEY=ESF1BvEQdGYsCluwMx9Cxvw3uh5pFowPH7Rg_nIliyo=
      - TOKEN_STORAGE_DB=/app/data/tokens.db

      # ADR-005: Token exchange mode (RFC 8693)
      # Exchange MCP tokens (aud: nextcloud-mcp-server) for Nextcloud tokens (aud: http://localhost:8080)
      # Provides strict audience separation between MCP session and Nextcloud API access
      - ENABLE_TOKEN_EXCHANGE=true
      - TOKEN_EXCHANGE_CACHE_TTL=300  # Cache exchanged tokens for 5 minutes (default)

      # OAuth scopes (optional - uses defaults if not specified)
      - NEXTCLOUD_OIDC_SCOPES=openid profile email offline_access notes:read notes:write calendar:read calendar:write contacts:read contacts:write cookbook:read cookbook:write deck:read deck:write tables:read tables:write files:read files:write sharing:read sharing:write todo:read todo:write

      # NO admin credentials - using external IdP OAuth only!
    volumes:
      - keycloak-tokens:/app/data
      - keycloak-oauth-storage:/app/.oauth
    profiles:
      - keycloak

  # Login Flow v2 mode (ADR-022)
  # Test with: docker compose --profile login-flow up --build -d
  mcp-login-flow:
    build: .
    restart: always
    command: ["--transport", "streamable-http", "--oauth", "--port", "8004"]
    depends_on:
      app:
        condition: service_healthy
    ports:
      - 127.0.0.1:8004:8004
    environment:
      - NEXTCLOUD_HOST=http://app:80
      - NEXTCLOUD_MCP_SERVER_URL=http://localhost:8004
      - NEXTCLOUD_PUBLIC_ISSUER_URL=http://localhost:8080

      # Login Flow v2 (ADR-022)
      - ENABLE_LOGIN_FLOW=true

      # Token storage (required for app password + session persistence)
      # DEVELOPMENT ONLY - generate a fresh key for production:
      # python -c "from cryptography.fernet import Fernet; print(Fernet.generate_key().decode())"
      - TOKEN_ENCRYPTION_KEY=rxJvkBf7ZBjZZDL4a1sSqjhmjawhmbRMSOGfK8HDyKU=
      - TOKEN_STORAGE_DB=/app/data/tokens.db

      # Semantic search
      - ENABLE_SEMANTIC_SEARCH=true
      - VECTOR_SYNC_SCAN_INTERVAL=60
      - VECTOR_SYNC_PROCESSOR_WORKERS=1
    volumes:
      - login-flow-data:/app/data
      - login-flow-oauth-storage:/app/.oauth
    profiles:
      - login-flow

  # Smithery stateless deployment mode (ADR-016)
  # Test with: docker compose --profile smithery up smithery
  # Then: curl http://localhost:8081/.well-known/mcp-config
  smithery:
    build:
      context: .
      dockerfile: Dockerfile.smithery
    restart: always
    depends_on:
      app:
        condition: service_healthy
    ports:
      - 127.0.0.1:8081:8081
    environment:
      - SMITHERY_DEPLOYMENT=true
      - ENABLE_SEMANTIC_SEARCH=false
      - PORT=8081
    profiles:
      - smithery

  qdrant:
    image: docker.io/qdrant/qdrant:v1.17.0@sha256:f1c7272cdac52b38c1a0e89313922d940ba50afd90d593a1605dbbc214e66ffb
    restart: always
    ports:
      - 127.0.0.1:6333:6333  # REST API
      - 127.0.0.1:6334:6334  # gRPC (optional)
    volumes:
      - qdrant-data:/qdrant/storage
    environment:
      - QDRANT__SERVICE__API_KEY=${QDRANT_API_KEY:-my_secret_api_key}
    healthcheck:
      test: ["CMD-SHELL", "test -f /qdrant/.qdrant-initialized"]
      interval: 10s
      timeout: 5s
      retries: 10
    profiles:
      - qdrant

volumes:
  nextcloud:
  db:
  oauth-client-storage:
  oauth-tokens:
  keycloak-tokens:
  keycloak-oauth-storage:
  login-flow-data:
  login-flow-oauth-storage:
  qdrant-data:
  mcp-data:
  multi-user-basic-data: